Mathematics for AI and Machine Learning

Foundations for modern AI and machine learning

Vasicek Process

Chapter 19 Mathematics for AI

Chapter 19: Stochastic Differential Equations — Stochastic Differential Equations

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Vasicek Process — animated GIF preview
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Vasicek Process — high-resolution mind-map icon

From the book

Chapter 19: Stochastic Differential Equations. In the chapter mind map this icon labels Stochastic Differential Equations. The discussion below is excerpted and lightly edited from § Stochastic Differential Equations in Mathematics for AI and Machine Learning.

  • $\mathbf{X}_t \in \mathbb{R}^d$ is the state vector at time $t$
  • $\mathbf{f}: \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}^d$ is the drift function (deterministic component)
  • $\mathbf{G}: \mathbb{R}^d \times \mathbb{R} \to \mathbb{R}^{d \times m}$ is the diffusion matrix (stochastic component)
  • $\mathbf{W}_t \in \mathbb{R}^m$ is an $m$-dimensional Brownian motion
  • $d\mathbf{W}_t$ is the infinitesimal increment of Brownian motion

What this drawing shows

What you see. Vasicek short-rate path oscillates around dashed long-run mean $\mu$ as red $r_t$ mean-reverts in time.

In the mind map. Chapter 19 — Stochastic Differential Equations. See From the book above for definitions, figures, and worked examples.

Where to read next

Open Chapter 19 companion →

Read the full definitions, figures, and worked examples in Chapter 19: Stochastic Differential Equations — see the mind-map node Stochastic Differential Equations.